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ORCHID GENUS DESCRIPTION

Hylophia_gracilis_H020_thb.jpg - 3175 Bytes Hylophila Lindley
in Cat. Wallich, (1832), 7396 and in Botanical Register 1833, sub. t. 1618

Introduction: A small genus of five species found in Malaysia, Indonesia, Taiwan and New Guinea.

Author and derivation of genus name: Greek hyle (forest), philos (lover). Alluding to the terrestrial habit and forest habitat.

Type species: Hylophylla mollis Lindley

Characteristics of genus: These terrestrial herbs have creeping, fleshy rhizomes, erect, leafy stems up to 30 - 60 cm tall, the leaves are distichous, ovate and often asymmetric. The flowers do not open widely.

Number of species in New Guinea: Two species, H. gracilis Schltr. and H. orientalis Schltr. have been recorded here.

View photo: Hylophila gracilis

Habitat: The species occur in the lowland rain forests where they grow in damp condition in the forest undergrowth.

Conservation status: not known

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